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The Fate of Deserters

The Fate of Deserters

Author:   Christian M. Epperly Date:1864 Annotation: Military desertions were treated harshly. A Confederate soldier describes the fate of men who tried…

A Confederate Criticizes the Union Army of Occupation

A Confederate Criticizes the Union Army of Occupation

Author:   Tobias Gibson Date:1864 Annotation: A supporter of the Confederacy criticizes the Union army of occupation. Document: I know you have…

The Confederacy Begins to Collapse from Within

The Confederacy Begins to Collapse from Within

Author:   John McKinley Gibson Date:1864 Annotation: Initially, Lincoln and his generals anticipated a conventional war in which Union soldiers would respect…

Thirteenth Amendment Resolution

Thirteenth Amendment Resolution

Author:   Congress of the United States Date:1864 Annotation: The Emancipation Proclamation freed only those slaves in states still at war. As…

Lincoln Experiments with Colonization

Lincoln Experiments with Colonization

Author:   Abraham Lincoln Date:1864 Annotation: For much of his political career, Lincoln, like his political idol Henry Clay, was an advocate…

Four Documents on the Sand Creek Massacre

Four Documents on the Sand Creek Massacre

Date:1864 Annotation: Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell of Colorado, the lone American Indian in Congress, called it “one of the most disgraceful moments…